The subfield of human resources known as compensation and benefits is responsible for formulating policies relating to employee pay and benefits. In compensation and benefits courses the emphasis is on learning the fundamental abilities needed to develop competence in the specialized subject of compensation and benefits, which is a key area of human resources management. Legal requirements, pay equity within an organization, competitive compensation within the relevant industry, how and when to offer raises, and various payment arrangements and more will all be topics covered in the courses. Attending these training programs will the ultimate opportunity to increase business performance and employee effectiveness by implementing advanced compensation and reward systems that attract, retain and motivate staff.